How to Use a Urine Dipstick Test

This article was medically reviewed by Sarah Gehrke, RN, MS and by wikiHow staff writer, Aly Rusciano. Sarah Gehrke is a Registered Nurse and Licensed Massage Therapist in Texas. Sarah has over 10 years of experience teaching and practicing phlebotomy and intravenous (IV) therapy using physical, psychological, and emotional support. She received her Massage Therapist License from the Amarillo Massage Therapy Institute in 2008 and a M.S. in Nursing from the University of Phoenix in 2013.

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A urine dipstick test is a type of fluid analysis used by medical professionals to screen for various diseases and health complications. When the test strip is saturated with urine, it changes color to indicate the presence of compounds like proteins, ketones, hemoglobin, and nitrites, as well as harmful pathogens. To use a subject’s urine to determine their health, it’s first necessary to collect a fresh sample. Afterwards, you can mark any changes on the strip and interpret your findings to make a diagnosis.